Recently, I have been doing lots with vCNS and manual creation / manipulation of vShield Edge devices (posts coming soon). One thing that drive me crazy is a tiny little thing that prompted me to write this quick Little Gem – ‘Edge HA’ sat on my to do list, and gloated at me…..
When creating a manual vShield Edge device in vCNS, there is the usual opportunity to create an pair of appliances for running the pair in High Availability mode. Trouble is, the options for deployment are limited and not very clear. (This might be clear / obvious to some, but weren’t to me!)
When creating an HA pair, in the vShield Manager console editing the Edge device in question under Settings – the HA Configuration gives few options. Essentially, ‘Enabled’ or ‘Disabled’, vNIC, Declared Dead Time and Management IPs. Here’s where my confusion was based. Management IPs. So many questions……!
The option for Management IPs is even outlined. 2 IP entry boxes, and note text: ‘You can specify pair of IPs (in DIDR format with /30 subnet. Management IPs must not overlap with any vnic subnets’.
OK, so I need Management IPs to manually create a HA pair. What /30 address range do I need to specify? Can the IP range share an existing vNIC, or does the Edge device need another interface or uplink. Where do I define the /30 addresses. Do they need their own vLANs? Must I create a whole new private address range specifically for HA heartbeat? Like I said – so many questions. Scour the documentation, Google ‘vShield Edge Management IPs’ produces no helpful results. So – to the LAB!
Turns out, you don’t need Management IPs at all. Simply change the HA Status to ‘Enable’, select a vNIC to support HA heartbeat, and add a second Edge appliance via the green plus symbol (it will prompt for the parameters) to deploy the HA pair! When both report as ‘Deployed’, HA is configured and your Edge device is protected.
Sigh. Like I said. This might seem obvious to some, but it wasn’t to me. ‘Edge HA’ is no longer on my to-do list!
In a small vSphere environment that I’ve recently been working on, I started to notice that some of my VMs were disappearing off the network from time to time. Reboots of the VM didn’t seem to fix the issue but a quick vMotion of the VM to another host did.
